Objectives of case study in psychology. Case study definition and example/Characteristics/objectives 2022-12-31
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A case study is a research method commonly used in psychology to examine an individual or a small group of people in depth. The objective of a case study is to understand the unique experiences and behaviors of the subject(s) being studied, and to gain insight into the underlying causes and consequences of those experiences and behaviors.
There are several specific objectives that a case study in psychology may seek to achieve. These include:
Describing the characteristics of an individual or group: A case study may be used to describe the unique characteristics of an individual or group, such as their personality, cognitive abilities, or social behaviors.
Explaining the factors that contribute to an individual's experiences and behaviors: A case study may be used to identify the factors that contribute to an individual's experiences and behaviors, such as their personal history, social environment, or psychological makeup.
Evaluating the effectiveness of a treatment or intervention: A case study may be used to evaluate the effectiveness of a particular treatment or intervention, such as a therapy or medication, in addressing an individual's psychological issues or behaviors.
Generating hypotheses for future research: A case study may be used to generate hypotheses for future research on a particular topic, based on the insights and observations gained from the study.
Providing a rich, detailed understanding of a complex phenomenon: A case study can provide a rich, detailed understanding of a complex phenomenon that may not be possible through other research methods. This can be especially useful when studying rare or unusual cases, or when examining phenomena that are difficult to replicate in a laboratory setting.
Overall, the objectives of a case study in psychology are to gain a deeper understanding of the unique experiences and behaviors of an individual or group, and to identify and understand the factors that contribute to those experiences and behaviors. This knowledge can be used to inform and improve treatments, interventions, and policies, and to generate hypotheses for further research.
Case study (psychology)
Describing the basics of how we think and act is the elementary characteristic of psychology. Related: How Analyzing Data Can Improve Decision-Making 6. Based on 2-20 year old female CDC growth chart, Mollie is considered to be of normal weight. Interrogations are characterized by verbal aggressiveness while interviews engage a non-aggressive dialogue. In psychology, case studies are often confined to the study of a particular individual.
Free Essay: What are the Objectives of Psychology?
They allow researchers to gain in-depth insights into cases and provide a lot of detail compared to other forms of research. The case chosen for discussion in this paper is that of Jason 38 , a factory worker. Axis V — Global assessment of functioning includes social circle and cultural and demographic background. In other words, researchers are interested in looking at factors that may have caused certain things to occur. However, it seems that, in an interrogation, the verdict is already determined before the questioning begins. Attention deficit disorder is a common psychiatric disorder that affects young children and persists into adulthood.
PMH Past Medical History—include current medications, any known allergies, any history of surgery or hospitalizations : Patient has bronchial asthma from her childhood. Our legal system revolves around resolving disputes through the application of rules of law to the facts of a case. Case studies can provide a more detailed understanding of a person or event than other research methods. Considerable research has been done in the context. APA dictionary of psychology. What is the neurological problem Paul is most likely encountering? They try to understand why beings, think, feel, and act as they do.
Case study definition and example/Characteristics/objectives
Case studies are in-depth investigations of a single person, group, event or community. What are the steps to solve a case study? A good case study should always make clear which information is the factual description and which is an inference or the opinion of the researcher. The answer appears to be that certain behaviors are both biological and culturally universal. We rely on the most current and reputable sources, which are cited in the text and listed at the bottom of each article. Sex Reassignment at Birth: Long-term Review and Clinical Implications.
Case study: characteristics, objectives and methodology
Bingham has to consider some factors like age. What are the pros and cons of a case study in psychology? This case provides a preview of the greater case of increasing school related incidences at Broward County, Florida and the rest of the country. Describe treatment goals and processes After identifying a treatment approach, define the goals of using this treatment, how you intend to use the treatment and any outcomes you expect to occur after treatment. . Functionalists studied how mental processes help individuals adapt to the environment.
How To Write a Psychology Case Study in 8 Steps (Plus Tips)
Definition of goals and objectives. It can also be difficult to find appropriate cases and to gather the necessary data. An organisation can develop and manage a successful help desk that will efficiently serve the needs of the organisation. Many flights were postponed and hundreds were crossed out the nation over on Wednesday, and today, as of recently almost 40 flights have been wiped out, as per Flightstats. These studies are useful while trying to prove that investigating prior to developing methods is essential to a case study. Case studies can be used in a variety of research fields, including business, sociology, and psychology.
After his graduation, he became a very successful biotechnology marketing analyst very early in his career. Naturalistic observation is used to study and describe behavior in its natural habitat without altering it. Menopause onset age 51 without hormone therapy. But, psychology can be defined in many different ways. The information is mainly biographical and relates to events in the individual's past i. Case study is a research method that involves the examination of a single case or a small number of cases.
Case Study Psychology Advantages And Disadvantages
Therefore, it may have been difficult to form hypotheses. Consider what the case study explores and what research you're hoping to discover in order to select the correct method. More often than not, harassment begins as nothing more than banter in a workplace, this type of exchange and sometimes. And has three children. In this section, you describe all processes, findings and factors of the case study, including any limitations and how the study supports previous research. As a result, a crucial role has been played by the evolution process with regards to the selection, preservation, and fine-tuning of a number of adaptive mechanisms that are psychological, thus promoting human species survival. To provide evidence to support your diagnosis, explain each step of your research methods and include the subject's symptoms.
However, its development is what is in doubt. To do this, the person or persons who carry out the case study resort to techniques such as observation or administration of questionnaires or psychological tests. There are also some theories known as the mini theories which are directed to comprehend only a limited section of human behavior, whereas there are some grand theories as well, which provide a huge scope to understand the overall behavioral mould of an individual. Key facts are those facts in the case that are critical to the outcome of the case. The case study results showed that Gage initially had a decline in cognitive abilities.
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