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Joseph Fletcher was a theologian and ethicist who developed the ethical theory known as situation ethics. This theory holds that the best moral decision in any given situation is the one that maximizes love and minimizes harm, rather than relying on fixed moral rules or duties. Fletcher believed that the most important moral principle was agape, or selfless love for others, and that this should guide ethical decision making.
One of Fletcher's most famous quotes is, "Love is the ultimate law." This quote reflects his belief that love should be the guiding principle in all ethical decisions. He believed that love should be the ultimate goal of all human actions, and that all other moral principles should be subordinated to this goal.
Another well-known quote by Fletcher is, "There are no absolutes." This quote reflects his belief that moral rules and duties are not absolute, but rather should be applied flexibly in different situations based on the needs and circumstances of the people involved. Fletcher argued that it is often necessary to break traditional moral rules in order to maximize love and minimize harm in a given situation.
Fletcher's theory of situation ethics has been both praised and criticized by ethicists and philosophers. Some have argued that it provides a more nuanced and flexible approach to ethical decision making, while others have argued that it undermines the importance of moral rules and duties. Regardless of one's stance on the theory, it is clear that Fletcher's ideas have had a significant impact on the field of ethics and continue to be widely debated and discussed.
Situational Ethics
If we reject moral laws then are not we forced into lawless moral anarchy? It is contingent upon several factors. In fact, he says something stronger, that in some situations it is our duty to break these commandments. Fletcher thinks that there can be moral principles but that these differ from laws. But there is only one moral law, so he rejects Legalism. This sounds complicated but it really is not.
Hate, bad as it is, at least treats the neighbour as a thou, whereas indifference turns the neighbour into an it, a thing. Fletcher thinks that most other moral problems can be thought of in this way. His son is going to die if he does not get a heart transplant as soon as possible. Yet Trevell, who was brought up a Catholic and always retained his faith, had a terrible secret, as an 18-year-old, he had mugged and shot a man. So, according to Fletcher has the devil done the right thing? For this reason, loving the neighbor does not even mean pleasing them or us.
This is the view that says that an agent can do whatever he or she wants in a situation. The situationalist will have exactly the same problem. Retrieved October 14, 2012. There is no one-size-fits-all for every situation, but the course of action is determined by the individual and environmental factors involved and the ethical character the public official has built over time. Just the same he is prepared in any situation to compromise them or set them aside in the situation if love seems better served by doing so. Moral absolutes such do not lie should be relative to the situation. Rather for Fletcher conscience is a verb.
What was the ethical dilemma that John Q faced in this movie? To see how thorny the issue actually is consider the following. Furthermore, if there is a right or wrong, it would be determined based on the desired result of the situation. This is not what love means for Fletcher. It is directed at the consequences that will determine whether an action is right or wrong. Logical and basing a christian theory on ethical principles on agape love just seems right. He thinks that there are four working principles of Situationism. Fletcher uses many quotations from famous theologians and mentions famous philosophers, such as Aristotle, as a substitute for argument.
Personal Narrative: My Interview With Lauren Fidler 1159 Words 5 Pages The Roman Catholic Church believes that people who died in the love of God will meet the tripersonal God and live with Him in the beauty of heaven. If you need more information, just make some up and then re-frame the question. No era in history knows this better than during the Holocaust. Antinomianism means the moral agent is erratic and random, is unpredictable, and any decisions taken are ad hoc. Rising above any creed, this renewed morality of loving concern is based on agape, the love of which only God is capable, but which every man must endeavor to emulate.
Developed by Joseph Fletcher in the 1960's, Situational ethics considers that the right thing to do is that which produces the most loving outcome. The audience can examine how he displays love as he systematically maps the facets of religion, sexual desire, love from a parent, family member, child or friend. Jesus acted situation ally and it the ethical theory seems to fit the message of 'love thy neighbour' Eg. . It is harder to forgive the SCM Press for publishing it.
I think it would be best used as a companion to a text book and as a revision aid. Positivism- Teaches faith comes first and that the decisions must be based on that of agape love. Love usually refers to the care that we show towards someone or some Irving Singer The Nature Of Love Analysis 1231 Words 5 Pages How to Live According to Irving Singer Throughout Irving Singer acclaimed trilogy, The Nature of Love, the viewer can observe how he unveils rich insight into fundamental aspects of human relationships through literature, the complexities of our being, and the history of ideas. The loving decision was not one given by the law which stated that all abortions are wrong. Do we consider his religious views, the fact that he has three cats which depend on him? Once a man that tightens tightly to morality is now on the edge of what it seems ethical and unethical. Everyday and throughout our lives we have been personally affected by our culture and society on the notions of what love is. Consider a moral example.
Joseph Fletcher Quotes (Author of William Blake as Natural Philosopher, 1788
The situationist enters into every decision making situation fully armed with the ethical maxims of his community and its heritage, and he treats them with respect as illuminators of his problems. Here is one example. Agápē Agápē calculus Eros Legalism Pragmatic Conscience Consequentialism References Fletcher, Joseph F. Summing up this Fletcher says: Love is of people, by people, and for people. Fletcher says the answer is simple. It means that they only do a certain action to reach their own personal desire. That book, more than any other , launched my career as a serious theologian.
Situation ethics : the new morality : Fletcher, Joseph F., author : Free Download, Borrow, and Streaming : Internet Archive
They do nothing wrong; they follow His ways. Case Study Of Cooper's Ethical Decision-Making Process 1369 Words 6 Pages Ethical decision-making process are influenced by both individual and environmental characteristics, as well as an interaction with the cognitive process Cooper, 2012. If we could only save our dad or five strangers from drowning, the utilitarian would argue we should save the strangers because five lots of happiness is better than one. But is not it admirable and understandable to save a loved one over strangers? Typically people write and think about love as experiencing an intense feeling. The Atlantic Monthly: 59—64. Proclaiming that any moral system is too shallow and petty to provide answers, the author outlines a methodology for decision-making which presupposes individual responsibility and declares that every man must decide for himself what is right.
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