The Indian National Congress was founded in 1885 with the aim of providing a platform for the Indian people to express their views and demands on matters of national importance. The Congress was initially a forum for educated Indians to discuss issues of concern and to advocate for their rights and interests. Over time, however, the Congress evolved into a political party that sought to achieve greater political and economic autonomy for India within the British Empire.
One of the main aims of the Indian National Congress in 1885 was to secure greater representation for Indians in the colonial government. At the time, the colonial administration in India was largely controlled by the British, and Indians had very little say in the decisions that affected their lives. The Congress sought to change this by advocating for the appointment of more Indians to key positions within the government and by demanding that Indians be given a greater role in the decision-making process.
Another key aim of the Congress was to promote education and social reform in India. The founders of the Congress believed that education was key to the development of a strong and prosperous nation, and they sought to promote the establishment of more schools and colleges throughout the country. They also supported efforts to eliminate social evils such as child marriage and the practice of sati (the ritual immolation of widows).
In addition to these goals, the Indian National Congress also sought to promote economic development in India. The Congress believed that the British had drained India's wealth through exploitative policies and practices, and it advocated for the adoption of policies that would promote industrialization and the growth of the country's economy.
Finally, the Indian National Congress was also committed to the goal of achieving greater political autonomy for India. While the Congress initially sought to work within the framework of the British Empire, over time it began to demand greater independence and self-governance for India. This ultimately led to the movement for independence, which was achieved in 1947 when India became a sovereign nation.
In conclusion, the aims of the Indian National Congress in 1885 were diverse and multifaceted. From promoting education and social reform, to advocating for greater representation and economic development, the Congress sought to bring about positive change for the people of India and to secure a brighter future for the nation.